A semidefinite relaxation approach to MIMO detection for high-order QAM constellations

Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos, Zhi Quan Luo

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113 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new and conceptually simple semidefinite relaxation approach is proposed for MIMO detection in communication systems employing high-order QAM constellations. The new approach affords improved detection performance compared to existing solutions of comparable worst-case complexity order, which is nearly cubic in the dimension of the transmitted symbol vector and independent of the constellation order for uniform QAM, or affine in the constellation order for nonuniform QAM.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)525-528
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Signal Processing Letters
Volume13
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2006

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Manuscript received November 10, 2005; revised February 27, 2006. The work of N. D. Sidiropoulos was supported in part by the U.S. ARO under ERO Contract N62558-03-C-0012, in part by the European Union under FP6 U-BROAD STREP # 506790, and in part by the GSRT. The work of Z.-Q. Luo was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grant DMS-0312416. The associate editor coordinating the review of this manuscript and approving it for publication was Dr. Philip Schniter.

Keywords

  • High-order QAM
  • Integer least squares
  • Lattice search
  • Multi-user detection
  • Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection
  • Semidefinite programming
  • Semidefinite relaxation (SDR)

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