Abstract
Sensing of acetone using the quantum capacitance in graphene is demonstrated. The sensor was constructed by using graphene as the top electrode in a metal-oxide-graphene variable capacitor (varactor) structure. The relative capacitance change was found to vary with acetone concentration with a relative capacitance sensitivity, ΔC/C of 1.29 ± 0.04 × 10-4 % / ppmv. The sensor was also found to have 3x enhanced sensitivity in dry air compared to N2 and showed excellent reversibility. The results represent the first step toward the realization of passive, wireless acetone sensors using graphene varactors.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2016 - Proceedings |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781479982875 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 5 2016 |
Event | 15th IEEE Sensors Conference, SENSORS 2016 - Orlando, United States Duration: Oct 30 2016 → Nov 2 2016 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of IEEE Sensors |
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Volume | 0 |
ISSN (Print) | 1930-0395 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 2168-9229 |
Other
Other | 15th IEEE Sensors Conference, SENSORS 2016 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Orlando |
Period | 10/30/16 → 11/2/16 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2016 IEEE.
Keywords
- acetone
- graphene
- quantum capacitance
- varactor