Activity and Diversity of Collembola (Insecta) and Mites (Acari) in Litter of a Degraded Midwestern Oak Woodland

James F. Steffen, Joan Palincsar, Florrie M. Funk, Daniel J. Larkin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Litter-inhabiting Collembola and mites were sampled using pitfall traps over a twelve-month period from four sub-communities within a 100-acre (40-ha) oak-woodland complex in northern Cook County, Illinois. Sampled locations included four areas where future ecological restoration was planned (mesic woodland, dry-mesic woodland, mesic upland forest, and buckthorn-dominated savanna) and a mesic woodland control that would not be restored. Fifty-eight mite and 30 Collembola taxa were identified out of 5,308 and 190,402 individuals trapped, respectively. There was a significant positive relationship between litter mass and both mite diversity and the ratio of Oribatida to Prostigmata and a significant negative relationship between Collembola diversity and litter. Based on multivariate analysis, Collembola and mite composition differed by sub-community and season interaction.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1-18
Number of pages18
JournalGreat Lakes Entomologist
Volume45
Issue number1-2
StatePublished - Oct 18 2012

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