An eight-stranded helical fragment in RNA crystal structure: Implications for tetraplex interaction

Baocheng Pan, Yong Xiong, Ke Shi, Muttaiya Sundaralingam

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Scopus citations

Abstract

Multistranded helical structures in nucleic acids play various functions in biological processes. Here we report the crystal structure of a hexamer, rU(BrdG)r(AGGU),at 1.5 Å resolution containing a structural complex of an alternating antiparallel eight-stranded helical fragment that is sandwiched in two tetraplexes. The octaplex is formed by groove binding interaction and base tetrad intercalation between two tetraplexes. Two different forms of octaplexes have been proposed, which display different properties in interaction with proteins and nucleic acids. Adenines form a base tetrad in the novel N6-H...N3 conformation and further interact with uridines to form an adenine-uridine octad in the reverse Hoogsteen pairing scheme. The conformational flexibility of adenine tetrad indicates that it can optimize its conformation in different interactions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)825-831
Number of pages7
JournalStructure
Volume11
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2003

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We acknowledge the support of this work by the National Institutes of Health grant GM-17378 and the Board of Regents of Ohio for an Ohio Eminent Scholar Chair and Endowment to M.S. Use of the Advanced Photon Sources was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, under contract number W-31-109-Eng-38.

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