Bad air, amulets and mosquitoes: 2,000 years of changing perspectives on malaria

Ernst Hempelmann, Kristine Krafts

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

For many centuries, scientists have debated the cause and best treatment of the disease now known as malaria. Two theories regarding malaria transmission - that of "bad air" and that of insect vectors - have been widely accepted at different times throughout history. Treatments and cures have varied accordingly over time. This paper traces the evolution of scientific consensus on malaria aetiology, transmission, and treatment from ancient times to the present day.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number232
JournalMalaria Journal
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

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