Abstract
In ductile metals, sliding contact induces plastic deformation resulting in subsurfaces, the mechanical properties of which are different from those of the bulk. This article describes a novel combination of nanomechanical test methods and analysis techniques to evaluate the mechanical behavior of the subsurfaces generated underneath a wear surface. In this methodology, nanoscratch techniques were first used to generate wear patterns as a function of load and number of cycles using a Hysitron TriboIndenter. Measurements were made on a (001) single crystal plane along two crystallographic directions, <001> and <011>. Nanoindentation was then used to measure mechanical properties in each wear pattern. The results on the (001) single crystal nickel plane showed that there was a strong increase in hardness with increasing applied load that was accompanied by a change in surface deformation. The amount of deformation underneath the wear patterns was examined from focused ion beam cross-sections of the wear patterns.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 844-852 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Research |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2009 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company for the United States Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. M.J.C. and W.W.G. acknowledge the support from the National Science Foundation through Grants DMI 0103169 and CMS-0322436.
Copyright:
Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.