Dieting Behaviors and Weight Change History in Female Adolescents

Simone A French, Cheryl L. Perry, Gloria R. Leon, Jayne Fulkerson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

135 Scopus citations

Abstract

The prevalence of dieting, weight change history, and specific weight loss behaviors was examined in a population-based sample of 1,015 female 9th-12th graders. Healthy weight loss behaviors were reported much more frequently than unhealthy weight loss behaviors (e.g., healthy behaviors: exercise = 32.4%, decrease fat intake = 26.0%, reduce snacks = 25.0%, reduce kilocalorie intake = 22.4%; unhealthy behaviors: fasting = 8.1%, diet pills = 5.4%, vomiting = 4.4%). Obesity status and restrained eating scores were positively related to greater history of weight loss episodes, pounds lost, and weight fluctuations and to greater use of healthy weight loss methods and weight loss programs. Implications for public health recommendations regarding dieting and its associated behaviors in female adolescents are discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)548-555
Number of pages8
JournalHealth Psychology
Volume14
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1995

Keywords

  • dieting
  • eating disorders
  • obesity
  • restrained eating

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