Dmodel: Online taxicab demand model from big sensor data in a roving sensor network

Desheng Zhang, Tian He, Shan Lin, Sirajum Munir, John A. Stankovic

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Investigating passenger demand is essential for the taxicab business. Existing solutions are typically based on dated and inaccurate offline data collected by manual investigations. To address this issue, we propose Dmodel, using roving taxicabs as real-time mobile sensors to (i) infer passenger arriving moments by interactions of vacant taxicabs, and (ii) infer passenger demand by a customized online training with both historical and real-time data. Such huge taxicab data (almost 1TB per year) pose a big data challenge. To address this challenge, model employs a novel parameter called pickup pattern (accounts for various real-world logical information, e.g., bad weather) to increase the inference accuracy. We evaluate Dmodel with a real-world 450 GB dataset of 14, 000 taxicabs, and results show that compared to the ground truth, Dmodel achieves a 76% accuracy on the demand inference and outperforms a statistical model by 39%.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2014 IEEE International Congress on Big Data, BigData Congress 2014
EditorsPeter Chen, Peter Chen, Hemant Jain
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages152-159
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781479950577
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 22 2014
Event3rd IEEE International Congress on Big Data, BigData Congress 2014 - Anchorage, United States
Duration: Jun 27 2014Jul 2 2014

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2014 IEEE International Congress on Big Data, BigData Congress 2014

Other

Other3rd IEEE International Congress on Big Data, BigData Congress 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAnchorage
Period6/27/147/2/14

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 IEEE.

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