TY - JOUR
T1 - Doped yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin films for integrated magneto-optical applications
AU - Stadler, Bethanie J.H.
AU - Li, Yi Qun
AU - Cherif, Mondher
AU - Vaccaro, Kenneth
AU - Lorenzo, Joseph P.
PY - 1997
Y1 - 1997
N2 - A novel single-source MOCVD technique was used to deposit Ce:YIG ((Ce,Y)3Fe5O12) films which were investigated for integrated magneto-optical applications, such as waveguide isolators. These films were grown on gadolinium gallium garnet substrates in order to optimize the growth conditions before growth on semiconductor substrates was attempted. We were able to achieve very high ratios of Ce:Y (= 0.4) due to the nonequilibrium nature of MOCVD. Ce:YIG films on GGG substrates were epitaxial with excellent optical and magnetic properties, along with high Faraday rotations that were comparable to commercial Bi:YIG. Planar waveguiding was observed in Ce:YIG films on both GGG and MgO substrates. MgO also proved to be a successful buffer layer for protecting the semiconductor substrates during YIG deposition. The Ce:YIG films on MgO-buffered GaAs had very promising magnetic properties, but the MgO deposition on InP must be optimized before successful Ce:YIG films on InP can be achieved.
AB - A novel single-source MOCVD technique was used to deposit Ce:YIG ((Ce,Y)3Fe5O12) films which were investigated for integrated magneto-optical applications, such as waveguide isolators. These films were grown on gadolinium gallium garnet substrates in order to optimize the growth conditions before growth on semiconductor substrates was attempted. We were able to achieve very high ratios of Ce:Y (= 0.4) due to the nonequilibrium nature of MOCVD. Ce:YIG films on GGG substrates were epitaxial with excellent optical and magnetic properties, along with high Faraday rotations that were comparable to commercial Bi:YIG. Planar waveguiding was observed in Ce:YIG films on both GGG and MgO substrates. MgO also proved to be a successful buffer layer for protecting the semiconductor substrates during YIG deposition. The Ce:YIG films on MgO-buffered GaAs had very promising magnetic properties, but the MgO deposition on InP must be optimized before successful Ce:YIG films on InP can be achieved.
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M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:0030644434
SN - 0272-9172
VL - 446
SP - 389
EP - 394
JO - Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
JF - Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
T2 - Proceedings of the 1996 MRS Fall Meeting
Y2 - 2 December 1996 through 6 December 1996
ER -