TY - JOUR
T1 - Fiber spinning of viscoelastic liquid
AU - Papanastasiou, T. C.
AU - Macosko, Chris
AU - Scriven, L. E.
AU - Chen, Zhao
PY - 1987/5
Y1 - 1987/5
N2 - The fiber spinning process of viscoelastic liquid is successfully analyzed by means of a nonlinear integral constitutive equation, finite‐element discretization, and Newton iteration. The process is cast and studied both as an initial value problem, which requires the specification of the drawing force, and as a two‐point boundary value problem, which requires the specification of the draw ratio. Solutions are obtained up to high elasticity, high draw ratio, and large drawing force. The results agree with the analytic asymptotic solution for Newtonian liquid, with existing numerical solutions in the limiting case of the upper‐convected Maxwell liquid, and with available experimental data on spinning of polystyrene melt at 170°C and low‐density polyethylene at 150°C.
AB - The fiber spinning process of viscoelastic liquid is successfully analyzed by means of a nonlinear integral constitutive equation, finite‐element discretization, and Newton iteration. The process is cast and studied both as an initial value problem, which requires the specification of the drawing force, and as a two‐point boundary value problem, which requires the specification of the draw ratio. Solutions are obtained up to high elasticity, high draw ratio, and large drawing force. The results agree with the analytic asymptotic solution for Newtonian liquid, with existing numerical solutions in the limiting case of the upper‐convected Maxwell liquid, and with available experimental data on spinning of polystyrene melt at 170°C and low‐density polyethylene at 150°C.
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U2 - 10.1002/aic.690330516
DO - 10.1002/aic.690330516
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0023349738
SN - 0001-1541
VL - 33
SP - 834
EP - 842
JO - AIChE Journal
JF - AIChE Journal
IS - 5
ER -