Histologic Evaluation of Hydroxyapatite-Coated Root-Form Implants Retrieved after 7 Years in Function: A Case Report

Periklis T. Proussaefs, Dimitris N. Tatakis, Jaime Lozada, Nicholas Caplanis, Michael D. Rohrer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

This case report presents a clinical, radiographic, and histologic evaluation of 2 non-adjacent, hydroxyapatite-coated, root-form implants retrieved from the maxillary canine area of a patient after 7 years in function. Clinical examination revealed immobile implants with no sign of pathosis. Radiographic examination indicated close proximity of the bone to the implant surface without evidence of radiolucency. Histologically, the 2 implants appeared to be well integrated with the surrounding bone; 84% of the surface of the first implant and 79% of the surface of the second implant had close bone apposition at the interface. There was no evidence of dissolution of the hydroxyapatite coating. The bone appeared to be in immediate contact with the coating. These observations suggest that a particular hydroxyapatite coating on root-form implants can resist degradation during long-term function.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)438-443
Number of pages6
JournalInternational Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants
Volume15
Issue number3
StatePublished - 2000

Keywords

  • Dental implants
  • Histology
  • Hydroxyapatite
  • Osseointegration
  • Radiography

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