Abstract
GPS was used with ultra-short baselines (2-3 carrier wavelengths) in a triple antenna configuration to obtain attitude for General Aviation (GA) aircraft. Through algorithm selection and error source calibration, accuracies of 0.1°, 0.15° and 0.2° rms were obtained for pitch roll and yaw respectively. The accuracy and robustness of the system was enhanced by combining the ultra short-baseline GPS attitude solution with an attitude solution derived using inexpensive automotive grade rate gyros. The solid state gyros allow coasting through temporary GPS outages lasting 2 minutes with attitude errors less than 6 degrees. The combined GPS-inertial system has a 20 Hz output sufficient to drive glass cockpit type displays. A prototype system was built and flight tested in a Beechcraft Queen Air. The system installed and flight tested in the Queen Air compares favorably to the performance of the existing vacuum driven instruments. It is currently being used in ongoing research at Stanford with futuristic high resolution displays.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of ION GPS |
Editors | Anon |
Publisher | Inst of Navigation |
Pages | 289-298 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Volume | 1 |
State | Published - Dec 1 1997 |
Event | Proceedings of the 1997 10th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation, ION GPS-97. Part 1 (of 2) - Kansas City, MO, USA Duration: Sep 16 1997 → Sep 19 1997 |
Other
Other | Proceedings of the 1997 10th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation, ION GPS-97. Part 1 (of 2) |
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City | Kansas City, MO, USA |
Period | 9/16/97 → 9/19/97 |