TY - JOUR
T1 - Intimate Partner Violence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory
T2 - Prevalence and Risk Factors
AU - Haj-Yahia, Muhammad M.
AU - Clark, Cari Jo
PY - 2013/11/1
Y1 - 2013/11/1
N2 - This paper presents results from a nationally representative cross-sectional survey of married women (N = 3,500) in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Interviews assessed the 12-month prevalence of participants' exposure to psychological, physical, and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) and risk factors including: demographic characteristics, several factors of marital relations, stressful life events, political violence, status inconsistency, family size, locality, region, help resources in the community, and locality-level acceptance of wife abuse. The prevalence estimates of IPV were: psychological aggression, 50 % minor and 12 % severe; physical assault, 17 % minor and 6 % severe; and sexual coercion, 4 % minor and 6 % severe. Results revealed that stressful life events, husbands' controlling behavior, and marital conflicts were related to all forms of IPV (all p-values < 0.05). Greater locality-level acceptance of wife abuse was statistically associated with greater odds of each type of violence except sexual violence. The limitations and implications of the study for future research are discussed.
AB - This paper presents results from a nationally representative cross-sectional survey of married women (N = 3,500) in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Interviews assessed the 12-month prevalence of participants' exposure to psychological, physical, and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) and risk factors including: demographic characteristics, several factors of marital relations, stressful life events, political violence, status inconsistency, family size, locality, region, help resources in the community, and locality-level acceptance of wife abuse. The prevalence estimates of IPV were: psychological aggression, 50 % minor and 12 % severe; physical assault, 17 % minor and 6 % severe; and sexual coercion, 4 % minor and 6 % severe. Results revealed that stressful life events, husbands' controlling behavior, and marital conflicts were related to all forms of IPV (all p-values < 0.05). Greater locality-level acceptance of wife abuse was statistically associated with greater odds of each type of violence except sexual violence. The limitations and implications of the study for future research are discussed.
KW - Intimate partner violence
KW - Middle East societies
KW - Palestinian society
KW - Prevalence of IPV
KW - Risk factors
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U2 - 10.1007/s10896-013-9549-2
DO - 10.1007/s10896-013-9549-2
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84885697821
VL - 28
SP - 797
EP - 809
JO - Journal of Fluorescence
JF - Journal of Fluorescence
SN - 1053-0509
IS - 8
ER -