Measurement of the atmospheric neutrino flavour composition in Soudan 2

W. W.M. Allison; G. J. Alner; D. S. Ayres; W. L. Barrett; C. Bode; P. M. Border; C. B. Brooks; J. H. Cobb; D. J.A. Cockerill; R. J. Cotton; H. Courant; D. M. DeMuth; T. H. Fields; H. R. Gallagher; C. Garcia-Garcia; M. C. Goodman; R. N. Gray; K. Johns; T. Kafka; S. M.S. Kasahara; W. Leeson; P. J. Litchfield; N. P. Longley; M. J. Lowe; W. A. Mann; M. L. Marshak; E. N. May; R. H. Milburn; W. H. Miller; L. Mualem; A. Napier; W. Oliver; G. F. Pearce; D. H. Perkins; E. A. Peterson; D. A. Petyt; L. E. Price; D. M. Roback; K. Ruddick; D. J. Schmid; J. Schneps; M. H. Schub; R. V. Seidlein; M. A. Shupe; A. Stassinakis; N. Sundaralingam; J. Thomas; J. L. Thron; V. Vassiliev; G. Villaume

doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01609-7

Measurement of the atmospheric neutrino flavour composition in Soudan 2

W. W.M. Allison, G. J. Alner, D. S. Ayres, W. L. Barrett, C. Bode, P. M. Border, C. B. Brooks, J. H. Cobb, D. J.A. Cockerill, R. J. Cotton, H. Courant, D. M. DeMuth, T. H. Fields, H. R. Gallagher, C. Garcia-Garcia, M. C. Goodman, R. N. Gray, K. Johns, T. Kafka, S. M.S. KasaharaW. Leeson, P. J. Litchfield, N. P. Longley, M. J. Lowe, W. A. Mann, M. L. Marshak, E. N. May, R. H. Milburn, W. H. Miller, L. Mualem, A. Napier, W. Oliver, G. F. Pearce, D. H. Perkins, E. A. Peterson, D. A. Petyt, L. E. Price, D. M. Roback, K. Ruddick, D. J. Schmid, J. Schneps, M. H. Schub, R. V. Seidlein, M. A. Shupe, A. Stassinakis, N. Sundaralingam, J. Thomas, J. L. Thron, V. Vassiliev, G. Villaume

Physics and Astronomy (Twin Cities)

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Abstract

The atmospheric neutrino flavour ratio measured using a 1.52 kton-year exposure of Soudan 2 is found to be 0.72 ± 0.19^+0.05_-0.07 relative to the expected value from a Monte Carlo calculation. The possible background of interactions of neutrons and photons produced in muon interactions in the rock surrounding the detector has been investigated and is shown not to produce low values of the ratio.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	491-500
Number of pages	10
Journal	Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume	391
Issue number	3-4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01609-7
State	Published - Jan 16 1997

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was undertakenw ith the support of the US Departmento f Energy, the Statea nd University of Minnesota and the UK Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council. We wish to thank the following for their invaluable help with the Soudan 2 experiment: the staffs of the collaborating laboratories; the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources for allowing us to use the facilities of the Soudan Underground Mine State Park; the staff of the Park, particularly Park Managers D. Logan and P. Wannarka, for their day to day support; and Messrs B. Anderson, J. Beaty, G. Benson, D. Carlson, J. Eininger and J. Meier of the Soudan Mine Crew for their work in the installation and running of the experiment.

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Allison, W. W. M., Alner, G. J., Ayres, D. S., Barrett, W. L., Bode, C., Border, P. M., Brooks, C. B., Cobb, J. H., Cockerill, D. J. A., Cotton, R. J., Courant, H., DeMuth, D. M., Fields, T. H., Gallagher, H. R., Garcia-Garcia, C., Goodman, M. C., Gray, R. N., Johns, K., Kafka, T., ... Villaume, G. (1997). Measurement of the atmospheric neutrino flavour composition in Soudan 2. Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 391(3-4), 491-500. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01609-7

Allison, WWM, Alner, GJ, Ayres, DS, Barrett, WL, Bode, C, Border, PM, Brooks, CB, Cobb, JH, Cockerill, DJA, Cotton, RJ, Courant, H, DeMuth, DM, Fields, TH, Gallagher, HR, Garcia-Garcia, C, Goodman, MC, Gray, RN, Johns, K, Kafka, T, Kasahara, SMS, Leeson, W, Litchfield, PJ, Longley, NP, Lowe, MJ, Mann, WA, Marshak, ML, May, EN, Milburn, RH, Miller, WH, Mualem, L, Napier, A, Oliver, W, Pearce, GF, Perkins, DH, Peterson, EA, Petyt, DA, Price, LE, Roback, DM, Ruddick, K, Schmid, DJ, Schneps, J, Schub, MH, Seidlein, RV, Shupe, MA, Stassinakis, A, Sundaralingam, N, Thomas, J, Thron, JL, Vassiliev, V & Villaume, G 1997, 'Measurement of the atmospheric neutrino flavour composition in Soudan 2', Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, vol. 391, no. 3-4, pp. 491-500. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01609-7

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title = "Measurement of the atmospheric neutrino flavour composition in Soudan 2",

abstract = "The atmospheric neutrino flavour ratio measured using a 1.52 kton-year exposure of Soudan 2 is found to be 0.72 ± 0.19+0.05-0.07 relative to the expected value from a Monte Carlo calculation. The possible background of interactions of neutrons and photons produced in muon interactions in the rock surrounding the detector has been investigated and is shown not to produce low values of the ratio.",

author = "Allison, {W. W.M.} and Alner, {G. J.} and Ayres, {D. S.} and Barrett, {W. L.} and C. Bode and Border, {P. M.} and Brooks, {C. B.} and Cobb, {J. H.} and Cockerill, {D. J.A.} and Cotton, {R. J.} and H. Courant and DeMuth, {D. M.} and Fields, {T. H.} and Gallagher, {H. R.} and C. Garcia-Garcia and Goodman, {M. C.} and Gray, {R. N.} and K. Johns and T. Kafka and Kasahara, {S. M.S.} and W. Leeson and Litchfield, {P. J.} and Longley, {N. P.} and Lowe, {M. J.} and Mann, {W. A.} and Marshak, {M. L.} and May, {E. N.} and Milburn, {R. H.} and Miller, {W. H.} and L. Mualem and A. Napier and W. Oliver and Pearce, {G. F.} and Perkins, {D. H.} and Peterson, {E. A.} and Petyt, {D. A.} and Price, {L. E.} and Roback, {D. M.} and K. Ruddick and Schmid, {D. J.} and J. Schneps and Schub, {M. H.} and Seidlein, {R. V.} and Shupe, {M. A.} and A. Stassinakis and N. Sundaralingam and J. Thomas and Thron, {J. L.} and V. Vassiliev and G. Villaume",

note = "Funding Information: This work was undertakenw ith the support of the US Departmento f Energy, the Statea nd University of Minnesota and the UK Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council. We wish to thank the following for their invaluable help with the Soudan 2 experiment: the staffs of the collaborating laboratories; the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources for allowing us to use the facilities of the Soudan Underground Mine State Park; the staff of the Park, particularly Park Managers D. Logan and P. Wannarka, for their day to day support; and Messrs B. Anderson, J. Beaty, G. Benson, D. Carlson, J. Eininger and J. Meier of the Soudan Mine Crew for their work in the installation and running of the experiment.",

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doi = "10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01609-7",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "391",

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T1 - Measurement of the atmospheric neutrino flavour composition in Soudan 2

AU - Allison, W. W.M.

AU - Alner, G. J.

AU - Ayres, D. S.

AU - Barrett, W. L.

AU - Bode, C.

AU - Border, P. M.

AU - Brooks, C. B.

AU - Cobb, J. H.

AU - Cockerill, D. J.A.

AU - Cotton, R. J.

AU - Courant, H.

AU - DeMuth, D. M.

AU - Fields, T. H.

AU - Gallagher, H. R.

AU - Garcia-Garcia, C.

AU - Goodman, M. C.

AU - Gray, R. N.

AU - Johns, K.

AU - Kafka, T.

AU - Kasahara, S. M.S.

AU - Leeson, W.

AU - Litchfield, P. J.

AU - Longley, N. P.

AU - Lowe, M. J.

AU - Mann, W. A.

AU - Marshak, M. L.

AU - May, E. N.

AU - Milburn, R. H.

AU - Miller, W. H.

AU - Mualem, L.

AU - Napier, A.

AU - Oliver, W.

AU - Pearce, G. F.

AU - Perkins, D. H.

AU - Peterson, E. A.

AU - Petyt, D. A.

AU - Price, L. E.

AU - Roback, D. M.

AU - Ruddick, K.

AU - Schmid, D. J.

AU - Schneps, J.

AU - Schub, M. H.

AU - Seidlein, R. V.

AU - Shupe, M. A.

AU - Stassinakis, A.

AU - Sundaralingam, N.

AU - Thomas, J.

AU - Thron, J. L.

AU - Vassiliev, V.

AU - Villaume, G.

N1 - Funding Information: This work was undertakenw ith the support of the US Departmento f Energy, the Statea nd University of Minnesota and the UK Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council. We wish to thank the following for their invaluable help with the Soudan 2 experiment: the staffs of the collaborating laboratories; the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources for allowing us to use the facilities of the Soudan Underground Mine State Park; the staff of the Park, particularly Park Managers D. Logan and P. Wannarka, for their day to day support; and Messrs B. Anderson, J. Beaty, G. Benson, D. Carlson, J. Eininger and J. Meier of the Soudan Mine Crew for their work in the installation and running of the experiment.

PY - 1997/1/16

Y1 - 1997/1/16

N2 - The atmospheric neutrino flavour ratio measured using a 1.52 kton-year exposure of Soudan 2 is found to be 0.72 ± 0.19+0.05-0.07 relative to the expected value from a Monte Carlo calculation. The possible background of interactions of neutrons and photons produced in muon interactions in the rock surrounding the detector has been investigated and is shown not to produce low values of the ratio.

AB - The atmospheric neutrino flavour ratio measured using a 1.52 kton-year exposure of Soudan 2 is found to be 0.72 ± 0.19+0.05-0.07 relative to the expected value from a Monte Carlo calculation. The possible background of interactions of neutrons and photons produced in muon interactions in the rock surrounding the detector has been investigated and is shown not to produce low values of the ratio.

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U2 - 10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01609-7

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M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0042377839

SN - 0370-2693

VL - 391

SP - 491

EP - 500

JO - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

JF - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

IS - 3-4

ER -

Measurement of the atmospheric neutrino flavour composition in Soudan 2

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