Abstract
This study was done to investigate the applicability of non-thermal plasma (NTP) technology for the disinfection of almond. Almonds were spiked by selected microorganisms with dipping in E. coli culture broth followed by drying. The spiked almonds were treated with NTP at various operating conditions for different duration of treatment. The sterilization pattern of the microorganisms was analyzed. NTP was very effective on disinfection of E. coli on almond, showing almost 5-log reduction after 30 s treatment at 30 kV and 2,000 Hz. The NTP disinfection effect against E. coli on almond increased with the voltage and the frequency. The NTP sterilization of E. coli followed the 1st order reaction kinetics, and the sterilization rate constants varied with almond types and grades. The E. coli cells at logarithmic phase were more sensitive to the NTP than those at stationary and declining phases.
Original language | English (US) |
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State | Published - 2005 |
Event | 2005 ASAE Annual International Meeting - Tampa, FL, United States Duration: Jul 17 2005 → Jul 20 2005 |
Other
Other | 2005 ASAE Annual International Meeting |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Tampa, FL |
Period | 7/17/05 → 7/20/05 |
Keywords
- Almond
- Disinfection
- E. Coli
- Non-thermal plasma