TY - JOUR
T1 - Perceived injustice after spinal cord injury
T2 - evidence for a distinct psychological construct
AU - Monden, Kimberley R.
AU - Philippus, Angela
AU - Boals, Adriel
AU - Draganich, Christina
AU - Morse, Leslie R.
AU - Ketchum, Jessica M.
AU - Trost, Zina
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to International Spinal Cord Society.
PY - 2019/12/1
Y1 - 2019/12/1
N2 - Study design: Cross-sectional study. Objective: To identify unique predictors of perceived injustice compared with depression symptoms within the first year after SCI. Setting: Inpatient rehabilitation program in a large urban region in the Southwestern United States. Methods: A sample of 74 participants with median time since injury of 52 days completed measures of perceived injustice, depression symptoms, posttraumatic stress symptoms, expected disability, pain intensity, and anger. Results: Three unique predictors of perceived injustice as compared with depression symptoms were found—time since injury, state anger, and sex. These predictors had significantly different relationships with perceived injustice than with depression symptoms. Conclusions: Results replicate previous findings that perceived injustice is moderately correlated with depression symptoms. However, findings also reveal factors uniquely associated with perceived injustice than with depression symptoms, providing support that these are two separate constructs. Thus, these findings support development of novel interventions targeting perceptions of injustice.
AB - Study design: Cross-sectional study. Objective: To identify unique predictors of perceived injustice compared with depression symptoms within the first year after SCI. Setting: Inpatient rehabilitation program in a large urban region in the Southwestern United States. Methods: A sample of 74 participants with median time since injury of 52 days completed measures of perceived injustice, depression symptoms, posttraumatic stress symptoms, expected disability, pain intensity, and anger. Results: Three unique predictors of perceived injustice as compared with depression symptoms were found—time since injury, state anger, and sex. These predictors had significantly different relationships with perceived injustice than with depression symptoms. Conclusions: Results replicate previous findings that perceived injustice is moderately correlated with depression symptoms. However, findings also reveal factors uniquely associated with perceived injustice than with depression symptoms, providing support that these are two separate constructs. Thus, these findings support development of novel interventions targeting perceptions of injustice.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85068155195&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85068155195&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41393-019-0318-9
DO - 10.1038/s41393-019-0318-9
M3 - Article
C2 - 31235873
AN - SCOPUS:85068155195
SN - 1362-4393
VL - 57
SP - 1031
EP - 1039
JO - Spinal Cord
JF - Spinal Cord
IS - 12
ER -