Primary frequency response with aggregated DERs

Swaroop S. Guggilam, Changhong Zhao, Emiliano Dall'Anese, Yu Christine Chen, Sairaj V. Dhople

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Power networks have to withstand a variety of disturbances that affect system frequency, and the problem is compounded with the increasing integration of intermittent renewable generation. Following a large-signal generation or load disturbance, system frequency is arrested leveraging primary frequency control provided by governor action in synchronous generators. In this work, we propose a framework for distributed energy resources (DERs) deployed in distribution networks to provide (supplemental) primary frequency response. Particularly, we demonstrate how power-frequency droop slopes for individual DERs can be designed so that the distribution feeder presents a guaranteed frequency-regulation characteristic at the feeder head. Furthermore, the droop slopes are engineered such that injections of individual DERs conform to a well-defined fairness objective that does not penalize them for their location on the distribution feeder. Time-domain simulations for an illustrative network composed of a combined transmission network and distribution network with frequency-responsive DERs are provided to validate the approach.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2017 American Control Conference, ACC 2017
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages3386-3393
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781509059928
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 29 2017
Event2017 American Control Conference, ACC 2017 - Seattle, United States
Duration: May 24 2017May 26 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings of the American Control Conference
ISSN (Print)0743-1619

Other

Other2017 American Control Conference, ACC 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySeattle
Period5/24/175/26/17

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. The effort of S. Guggilam, C. Zhao, E. Dall'Anese, and S. V. Dhople was primarily supported by the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) under the Network Optimized Distributed Energy Systems (NODES) program

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 American Automatic Control Council (AACC).

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