Process Guided Deep Learning for Modeling Physical Systems: An Application in Lake Temperature Modeling

Xiaowei Jia, Jared Willard, Anuj Karpatne, Jordan S. Read, Jacob A. Zwart, Michael Steinbach, Vipin Kumar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a new paradigm that combines scientific knowledge within process-based models and machine learning models to advance scientific discovery in many physical systems. We will describe how to incorporate physical knowledge in real-world dynamical systems as additional constraints for training machine learning models and how to leverage the hidden knowledge encoded by existing process-based models. We evaluate this approach on modeling lake water temperature and demonstrate its superior performance using limited training data and the improved generalizability to different scenarios.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages3494-3496
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9781728163741
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 26 2020
Event2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020 - Virtual, Waikoloa, United States
Duration: Sep 26 2020Oct 2 2020

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)

Conference

Conference2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Waikoloa
Period9/26/2010/2/20

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Deep Learning
  • Lake Temperature Modeling
  • Physical Systems

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