Abstract
Catalytic hydrogenation of itaconic acid (obtained from glucose fermentation) yields 3-methyl-tetrahydrofuran (3-MTHF), which then undergoes catalytic dehydra-decyclization to isoprene. It is demonstrated that a one-pot cascade reaction converts itaconic acid to 3-MTHF at ∼80% yield with Pd-Re/C catalyst and 1000 psig H2. Subsequent gas-phase catalytic ring opening and dehydration of 3-MTHF with phosphorus-containing zeolites including P-BEA, P-MFI, and P-SPP (self-pillared pentasil) exhibits 90% selectivity to dienes (70% isoprene, 20% pentadienes) at 20-25% conversion.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1428-1431 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | ACS Catalysis |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 3 2017 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the National Science Foundation through the University of Minnesota Center for Sustainable Polymers under award number CHE-1413862.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 American Chemical Society.
Keywords
- hydrogenation
- isoprene
- itaconic acid
- phosphorus
- zeolite