TY - JOUR
T1 - The challenges of ensuring participant consent in internet-based sex studies
T2 - A case study of the men's internet sex (mints-i and ii) studies
AU - Rosser, B. R Simon
AU - Gurak, Laura
AU - Horvath, Keith J.
AU - Oakes, J. Michael
AU - Konstan, Joseph
AU - Danilenko, Gene P.
PY - 2009/7
Y1 - 2009/7
N2 - This study documents our experience in designing, testing, and refining human subjects' consent protocol in 3 of the first NIH-funded online studies of HIV/STI sexual risk behavior in the USA. We considered 4 challenges primary: a) designing recruitment and enrollment procedures to ensure adequate attention to subject considerations; b) obtaining and documenting subjects' consent; c) establishing investigator credibility through investigator-participant interactions; d) enhancing confidentiality during all aspects of the study. Human consent in online studies appears more relative, continuous, inherent, tenuous, and diverse than in offline studies. Reasons for declining consent appear related to pragmatic concerns not human subjects' risks. Reordering the consent process, and short, chunked, stepwise, tailored consent procedures may enhance communicating information and documenting consent.
AB - This study documents our experience in designing, testing, and refining human subjects' consent protocol in 3 of the first NIH-funded online studies of HIV/STI sexual risk behavior in the USA. We considered 4 challenges primary: a) designing recruitment and enrollment procedures to ensure adequate attention to subject considerations; b) obtaining and documenting subjects' consent; c) establishing investigator credibility through investigator-participant interactions; d) enhancing confidentiality during all aspects of the study. Human consent in online studies appears more relative, continuous, inherent, tenuous, and diverse than in offline studies. Reasons for declining consent appear related to pragmatic concerns not human subjects' risks. Reordering the consent process, and short, chunked, stepwise, tailored consent procedures may enhance communicating information and documenting consent.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=68249144672&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=68249144672&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1111/j.1083-6101.2009.01455.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1083-6101.2009.01455.x
M3 - Article
C2 - 24204104
AN - SCOPUS:68249144672
SN - 1083-6101
VL - 14
SP - 602
EP - 626
JO - Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication
JF - Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication
IS - 3
ER -
