Abstract
The 3 wt% Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) thin films were prepared on glass substrates by RF magnetron sputtering with different processing parameters such as RF powers, substrate temperatures and Ar working pressures. Crystallinity and electrical properties of GZO films were investigated. The X-ray diffraction results showed that all the GZO films were grown as a hexagonal wurtzite phase with highly c-axis preferred out-of-plane orientation. The electrical properties of GZO films were strongly related to processing parameters. With increasing the processing parameter values, the electrical properties of GZO films were improved up to at 350 °C, 200 W and 6 mTorr, above that they became worse at 400 °C and 7.5 mTorr. The film showed the lowest resistivity of 3.45 × 10-4 Ωcm when the film was prepared in the optimized conditions of processing parameters of 350 °C, 6 mTorr, and 200 W.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | S274-S277 |
Journal | Current Applied Physics |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 2 SUPPL. |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2010 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research work was supported by Regional Research Center for Photonic Materials and Devices at Chonnam National University under grant R12-2002-054 and also partially supported by Photonics and Optical Technology Research Institute at Chonnam National University.
Copyright:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords
- Ga-doped ZnO (GZO)
- Processing parameters
- RF magnetron sputtering
- Transparent conducting oxide (TCO)