Universal decentralized estimation in a bandwidth constrained sensor network

Zhi-Quan Luo, Jin Jun Xiao

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

We consider universal decentralized estimation of a noise-corrupted signal by a bandwidth constrained sensor network with a fusion center (FC). We show that in a homogeneous sensing environment and under a bandwidth constraint of 1-bit per sample per node, there exist universal decentralized estimation schemes (DES) with a mean squared error (MSE) decreasing at the rate 1/K, where K is the total number of sensors. We extend such 1-bit decentralized estimators to the case of inhomogeneous sensing environment, and propose quantization and transmission power control strategies for local sensors in order to minimize the total consumed sensor energy while ensuring a given MSE performance. We also design a DES for the joint estimation of a vector source based on its noisy and linearly distorted observations, and show that to achieve a MSE within a factor of 2 away from the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE), the local message length has a nice form of being the channel capacity of "a virtual AWGN channel" from "nature" to each local sensor.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2005 IEEE ICASSP '05 - Proc. - Design and Implementation of Signal Proces.Syst.,Indust. Technol. Track,Machine Learning for Signal Proces. Signal Proces. Education, Spec. Sessions
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Print)0780388747, 9780780388741
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2005
Event2005 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP '05 - Philadelphia, PA, United States
Duration: Mar 18 2005Mar 23 2005

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
VolumeIV
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Other

Other2005 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP '05
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPhiladelphia, PA
Period3/18/053/23/05

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