Variants in TCF20 in neurodevelopmental disability: description of 27 new patients and review of literature

Erin Torti, Boris Keren, Elizabeth E. Palmer, Zehua Zhu, Alexandra Afenjar, Ilse J. Anderson, Marisa V. Andrews, Celia Atkinson, Margaret Au, Susan A Berry, Kevin M. Bowling, Jackie Boyle, Julien Buratti, Sara S. Cathey, Perrine Charles, Benjamin Cogne, Thomas Courtin, Luis F. Escobar, Sabra Ledare Finley, John M. GrahamDorothy K. Grange, Delphine Heron, Stacy Hewson, Susan M. Hiatt, Kathleen A. Hibbs, Parul Jayakar, Louisa Kalsner, Lise Larcher, Gaetan Lesca, Paul R. Mark, Kathryn Miller, Caroline Nava, Mathilde Nizon, G. Shashidhar Pai, John Pappas, Gretchen Parsons, Katelyn Payne, Audrey Putoux, Rachel Rabin, Isabelle Sabatier, Marwan Shinawi, Natasha Shur, Steven A. Skinner, Stephanie Valence, Hannah Warren, Sandra Whalen, Amy Crunk, Ganka Douglas, Kristin G. Monaghan, Richard E. Person, Rebecca Willaert, Benjamin D. Solomon, Jane Juusola

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: To define the clinical characteristics of patients with variants in TCF20, we describe 27 patients, 26 of whom were identified via exome sequencing. We compare detailed clinical data with 17 previously reported patients. Methods: Patients were ascertained through molecular testing laboratories performing exome sequencing (and other testing) with orthogonal confirmation; collaborating referring clinicians provided detailed clinical information. Results: The cohort of 27 patients all had novel variants, and ranged in age from 2 to 68 years. All had developmental delay/intellectual disability. Autism spectrum disorders/autistic features were reported in 69%, attention disorders or hyperactivity in 67%, craniofacial features (no recognizable facial gestalt) in 67%, structural brain anomalies in 24%, and seizures in 12%. Additional features affecting various organ systems were described in 93%. In a majority of patients, we did not observe previously reported findings of postnatal overgrowth or craniosynostosis, in comparison with earlier reports. Conclusion: We provide valuable data regarding the prognosis and clinical manifestations of patients with variants in TCF20.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2036-2042
Number of pages7
JournalGenetics in Medicine
Volume21
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2019

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics.

Keywords

  • TCF20
  • autism
  • developmental delay
  • exome
  • intellectual disability

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