V2O5 xerogel lithium-polymer electrolyte batteries

Pier P. Prosini, Stefano Passerini, Raffaele Vellone, William H Smyrl

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77 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this report are described the fabrication and the characterization of a lithium-metal, polymer electrolyte battery using a V2O5 xerogel cathode. The system operates at moderate temperatures (80-100°C). The electrochemical characterization of separate components as well as of small scale devices is also reported. The work is focused on the determination of important 'application' properties of the polymer electrolyte, i.e., the properties of the polymer electrolyte in real systems and true operating conditions. The work was developed within the ALPE (Advanced Lithium Polymer Electrolyte) project, an Italian project devoted to the realization of lithium polymer batteries for electric vehicle applications, in collaboration with the Corrosion Research Center of the University of Minnesota.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)73-83
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume75
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 1998

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors would like to thank all the participants to the ALPE project. In particular, Professor Bruno Scrosati for the useful discussions and Dr. G.B. Appetecchi and Dr. F. Ronci for kindly executing some electrochemical measurements. Work at the Corrosion Research Center was partially supported by DoE under the contract DE-FG02-93ER14384.

Keywords

  • Lithium battery
  • Polymer electrolyte
  • Vanadium pentoxide
  • Xerogel

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