A preliminary study of the percentage of sealer penetration in roots obturated with the Thermafil and RealSeal-1 obturation techniques in mesial root canals of mandibular molars

Ronald Ordinola-Zapata, Clovis M. Bramante, Norberti Bernardineli, Marcia S.Z. Graeff, Roberto Brandão Garcia, Ivaldo Gomes de Moraes, Gilberto Debelian

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the percentage of sealer penetration in root canals filled with the Thermafil or RealSeal-1 systems analyzed by confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Study design: Twenty canals in 10 mesial roots of mandibular molars were cleaned and shaped using ProTaper and ProFile instruments to a size 35 and .04 taper at the apex and filled using RealSeal-1 or Thermafil systems in the mesial canal of each root. Horizontal sections were made at the 3 and 5 mm levels from the apex, and the percentage of sealer penetration in the root canal walls was analyzed using CLSM. Results: Thin layers of sealer (2-30 μm) and sealer tags into dentinal tubules were found in the root canal walls in a high percentage using both techniques at both evaluated levels, with no statistical differences between the techniques (Student t test: P > .05). Conclusion: The percentage of sealer penetration in the root canal walls was similar using both thermoplastic carriers based systems.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)961-968
Number of pages8
JournalOral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology and Endodontology
Volume108
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2009
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Supported in part by The State of São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) (2007/01838-7).

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