A review of CI engine in-cylinder diagnostics for the investigation of soot loading, chemical composition, and temperature

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• soot 93%
• engine 80%
• chemical composition 68%
• temperature 32%
• combustion engine 28%
• dumping 24%
• state of the art 18%
• compression 16%
• combustion 16%
• in situ 13%
• need 11%
• particle 10%
• method 9%
• effect 5%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Soot 95%
• Engine cylinders 82%
• Chemical analysis 56%
• Engines 55%
• Temperature 34%
• Combustion chambers 22%
• Internal combustion engines 21%
• Ignition 19%
• Temperature distribution 17%

Chemical Compounds

• Soot 100%
• Cylinder 93%
• Combustion Engine 71%
• Concentration Profile 49%
• Size Distribution 38%
• Environment 24%
• Application 13%