Crystal structure of the human PRPK–TPRKB complex

Jian Li, Xinli Ma, Surajit Banerjee, Hanyong Chen, Weiya Ma, Ann M. Bode, Zigang Dong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mutations of the p53-related protein kinase (PRPK) and TP53RK-binding protein (TPRKB) cause Galloway-Mowat syndrome (GAMOS) and are found in various human cancers. We have previously shown that small compounds targeting PRPK showed anti-cancer activity against colon and skin cancer. Here we present the 2.53 Å crystal structure of the human PRPK-TPRKB-AMPPNP (adenylyl-imidodiphosphate) complex. The structure reveals details in PRPK-AMPPNP coordination and PRPK-TPRKB interaction. PRPK appears in an active conformation, albeit lacking the conventional kinase activation loop. We constructed a structural model of the human EKC/KEOPS complex, composed of PRPK, TPRKB, OSGEP, LAGE3, and GON7. Disease mutations in PRPK and TPRKB are mapped into the structure, and we show that one mutation, PRPK K238Nfs*2, lost the binding to OSGEP. Our structure also makes the virtual screening possible and paves the way for more rational drug design.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number167
JournalCommunications biology
Volume4
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2021

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