Excited-State Absorption from Real-Time Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory: Optical Limiting in Zinc Phthalocyanine

Chemical Compounds

• Excited State Absorption 85%
• Optical Limiting 82%
• Zinc Phthalocyanine 79%
• Phthalocyanines 50%
• Density Functional Theory 37%
• Excited State 23%
• Absorptivity 14%
• Ground State 11%
• Application 4%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Excited states 100%
• Density functional theory 89%
• Zinc 64%
• High intensity light 26%
• Light absorption 22%
• Ground state 22%
• Limiters 18%
• Light sources 16%

Physics & Astronomy

• zinc 53%
• density functional theory 46%
• excitation 29%
• versatility 16%
• optical materials 16%
• optical absorption 12%
• light sources 12%
• ground state 9%
• propagation 8%