Hierarchical control of a renewable hybrid energy system

Milana Trifkovic, Mehdi Sheikhzadeh, Khaled Nigim, Prodromos Daoutidis

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study deals with system integration and controller design for power management of a stand-alone renewable energy (RE) hybrid system, which is in its construction stage in Lambton College (Sarnia, Ontario, Canada). The system consists of five main components: photovoltaic (PV) arrays, wind turbine, electrolyzer, hydrogen storage tanks, and fuel cell. The model for each process component is developed and all the hybrid energy system components are integrated in a MATLAB/Simulink environment. A hierarchical control system is implemented, comprising of a supervisory controller, which ensures the power balance between intermittent renewable energy generation, energy storage and dynamic load demand, and local controllers for the PV, wind, electrolyzer and fuel cell units. A decentralized model predictive control (MPC) was designed and implemented on the electrolyzer and fuel cell to ensure optimal power flow.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
Pages6376-6381
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Event51st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2012 - Maui, HI, United States
Duration: Dec 10 2012Dec 13 2012

Other

Other51st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2012
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMaui, HI
Period12/10/1212/13/12

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