TY - JOUR
T1 - How finely tuned is supersymmetric dark matter?
AU - Ellis, John
AU - Olive, Keith A.
N1 - Funding Information:
The work of K.A.O. was partially supported by DOE grant DE-FG02-94ER-40823.
PY - 2001/8/9
Y1 - 2001/8/9
N2 - We introduce a quantification of the question in the title: the logarithmic sensitivity of the relic neutralino density ωxh2 to variations in input parameters such as the supersymmetric mass scales m0, M1/2 and A0, tan β and the top and bottom quark masses. In generic domains of the CMSSM parameter space with a relic density in the preferred range 0.1 ≤ ωxh2 ≤ 0.3, the sensitivities to all these parameters are moderate, so an interesting amount of supersymetric dark matter is a natural and robust prediction. Within these domains, the accuracy in measuring the CMSSM and other input parameters at the LHC may enable the relic density to be predicted quite precisely. However, in the coannihilation regions, this might require more information on the supersymetric spectrum than the LHC is able to provide. There are also exceptional domains, such as those where direct-channel pole annihilation dominates, and in the 'focus-point' region, where the logarithmic sensitivity to the input parameters is greatly increased, and it would be more difficult to predict ωxh2 accurately.
AB - We introduce a quantification of the question in the title: the logarithmic sensitivity of the relic neutralino density ωxh2 to variations in input parameters such as the supersymmetric mass scales m0, M1/2 and A0, tan β and the top and bottom quark masses. In generic domains of the CMSSM parameter space with a relic density in the preferred range 0.1 ≤ ωxh2 ≤ 0.3, the sensitivities to all these parameters are moderate, so an interesting amount of supersymetric dark matter is a natural and robust prediction. Within these domains, the accuracy in measuring the CMSSM and other input parameters at the LHC may enable the relic density to be predicted quite precisely. However, in the coannihilation regions, this might require more information on the supersymetric spectrum than the LHC is able to provide. There are also exceptional domains, such as those where direct-channel pole annihilation dominates, and in the 'focus-point' region, where the logarithmic sensitivity to the input parameters is greatly increased, and it would be more difficult to predict ωxh2 accurately.
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U2 - 10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00766-3
DO - 10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00766-3
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0035833590
SN - 0370-2693
VL - 514
SP - 114
EP - 122
JO - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
JF - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
IS - 1-2
ER -