Materials issues in the layers required for integrated magneto-optical isolators

Physics & Astronomy

• isolators 73%
• yttrium-iron garnet 70%
• functional integration 15%
• nuclei 13%
• Faraday effect 11%
• permanent magnets 10%
• magnetic measurement 9%
• x rays 9%
• radio frequencies 8%
• buffers 8%
• methodology 8%
• sputtering 7%
• vapor deposition 7%
• magnetic properties 7%
• magnetization 6%
• optical properties 6%
• matrices 5%
• diffraction 5%
• spectroscopy 5%
• thin films 5%
• energy 3%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Yttrium iron garnet 100%
• Optical devices 22%
• Magnetometry 15%
• Faraday effect 14%
• Buffer layers 12%
• Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition 12%
• X-Ray Emission Spectrometry 11%
• Sputtering 11%
• Optical properties 10%
• Magnetic properties 10%
• Magnetization 10%
• Optical systems 9%
• X ray diffraction 8%
• Thin films 8%
• Semiconductor materials 7%
• Permanent magnets 7%

Chemical Compounds

• Liquid Film 29%
• Faraday Effect 24%
• Cladding 19%
• Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition 18%
• Magnetometry 18%
• Sputtering 16%
• Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy 14%
• Magnetization 14%
• Magnetic Property 12%
• Semiconductor 11%
• Amorphous Material 10%
• Buffer Solution 9%
• X-Ray Diffraction 7%