Measurement of the Heterocyclic Amines 2-Amino-9H-pyrido[2,3-b]indole and 2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine in Urine: Effects of Cigarette Smoking

Medicine & Life Sciences

• 2-amino-9H-pyrido(2,3-b)indole 100%
• 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo(4,5-b)pyridine 76%
• Amines 51%
• Cigarette Smoking 48%
• Creatinine 22%
• Smoking 20%
• Tobacco Use Cessation 19%
• Gastrointestinal Neoplasms 16%
• Tobacco Smoking 16%
• Smoking Cessation 13%
• Liver Neoplasms 13%
• Smokers 11%
• Aberrant Crypt Foci 10%
• Diet 9%
• Biomarkers 9%
• Cooking 8%
• Sulfates 7%
• Meat 7%
• Carcinogens 6%
• Tobacco 6%
• Colonic Neoplasms 6%
• Epidemiologic Studies 5%
• Rodentia 5%
• Temperature 4%
• Mutation 3%
• DNA 3%
• Enzymes 3%

Chemical Compounds

• 2-Amino-9H-pyrido[2,3-b]indole 86%
• PhIP 74%
• Creatinine 38%
• Pyridine 34%
• Amine 31%
• Biological Marker 14%
• Carcinogenic 8%
• Aromatic Amine 8%
• Mutation 6%
• Sulfate 6%
• Metabolite 5%