TY - JOUR
T1 - Multi-pixel hybrid photodiode tubes for the CMS hadron calorimeter
AU - Cushman, P.
AU - Heering, A.
AU - Nelson, J.
AU - Timmermans, C.
AU - Dugad, S. R.
AU - Katta, S.
AU - Tonwar, S.
PY - 1997/3/1
Y1 - 1997/3/1
N2 - Avalanche Photodiodes and 7-channel HPDs from DEP were installed on a prototype CMS HCAL and their response to muons, electrons and pions was measured in a test beam. DC response to a radioactive source used to calibrate the tiles was also studied. Increase in leakage current in the HPD from an integrated dose of 1013 neutrons/cm2 was observed using a Cf source.
AB - Avalanche Photodiodes and 7-channel HPDs from DEP were installed on a prototype CMS HCAL and their response to muons, electrons and pions was measured in a test beam. DC response to a radioactive source used to calibrate the tiles was also studied. Increase in leakage current in the HPD from an integrated dose of 1013 neutrons/cm2 was observed using a Cf source.
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U2 - 10.1016/S0168-9002(96)00972-2
DO - 10.1016/S0168-9002(96)00972-2
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0031102666
SN - 0168-9002
VL - 387
SP - 107
EP - 112
JO - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
IS - 1-2
ER -