Rate of molecular exchange through the membranes of ionic liquid filled polymersomes dispersed in water

Engineering & Materials Science

• Ionic liquids 100%
• Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy 77%
• Molecules 70%
• Membranes 60%
• Water 39%
• Permeation 17%
• Nanoreactors 15%
• Magnetic susceptibility 11%
• Polybutadienes 10%
• Polyethylene glycols 9%
• Nuclear magnetic resonance 8%
• Tracers 8%
• Catalysts 6%
• Recovery 4%
• Temperature 2%
• Experiments 2%

Physics & Astronomy

• magnetic resonance spectroscopy 61%
• membranes 52%
• water 41%
• nuclear magnetic resonance 40%
• molecules 38%
• liquids 38%
• entry 15%
• escape 14%
• imides 10%
• proton magnetic resonance 9%
• polybutadiene 9%
• ethylene oxide 9%
• tracers 6%
• catalysts 6%
• echoes 6%
• liquid phases 6%
• routes 5%
• recovery 5%
• magnetic permeability 5%
• gradients 4%
• products 4%
• estimates 4%
• decay 4%
• room temperature 4%
• curves 3%

Chemical Compounds

• Ionic Liquid 54%
• 1-Ethyl-3-Methylimidazolium 33%
• Molecule 25%
• 1H NMR Spectroscopy 17%
• Catalyst Recovery 10%
• Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy 9%
• Nanoreactors 9%
• Bilayer Membrane 8%
• 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium 7%
• Magnetic Susceptibility 6%
• Imide 6%
• Time 5%
• NMR Spectroscopy 4%
• Ambient Reaction Temperature 4%
• Oxide 3%