Abstract
An oxygen-assisted electron-beam-induced deposition (EBID) process, in which an oxygen flow and the vapor phase of the precursor, tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), are both mixed and delivered through a single needle, is described. The optical properties of the SiO(2+δ) (- 0.04 ≤ δ ≤ +0.28) are comparable to fused silica. The electrical resistivity of both single-needle and double-needle SiO(2+δ) are comparable (greater than 7 GΩ cm) and a measured breakdown field is greater than 400 V μm-1. Compared to the double-needle process the advantage of the single-needle technique is the ease of alignment and the proximity to the deposition location, which facilitates fabrication of complex 3D structures for nanophotonics, photovoltaics, micro- and nano-electronics applications.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 155301 |
Journal | Nanotechnology |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 15 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 18 2014 |
Keywords
- 3D nanopatterning
- gas assisted EBID
- highpurity insulator
- purification
- tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS)